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Forecast for the Moab Area Mountains

Eric Trenbeath
Issued by Eric Trenbeath on
Thursday morning, February 15, 2024
The avalanche danger is MODERATE. Deep, dangerous, and potentially deadly avalanches 3-6 feet deep, failing on a buried persistent weak layer remain POSSIBLE on steep slopes that face W-N-SE with the greatest danger existing on slopes facing NW-N-E. And although the odds of triggering a slide have dropped, the consequences remain the same. These are large, hard-slab avalanches that will easily ruin your day, or worse.
An uptick in Southerly winds has produced a round of soft, shallow slabs of wind-drifted snow that will be sensitive to the weight of a rider above treeline on slopes that face W-N-E.
Slopes that face S and SW offer a LOW danger.
Low
Moderate
Considerable
High
Extreme
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Special Announcements
Monday, February 12 marked the 31st anniversary of the tragic Talking Mountain Cirque avalanche accident where six backcountry skiers were buried, and four, including the La Sal avalanche forecaster, were killed. The town of Moab was devastated, and the impacts are still felt today. It is worth your time to Read the report here.
We are seeking a passionate individual to join us as Executive Director of the nonprofit Utah Avalanche Center. Click here for more information.
Road Conditions: The Geyser Pass Road is plowed.
Grooming: Trails are groomed with classic track.
Weather and Snow
6:00 a.m. Snow and Weather Data
24 Hour Snow 0" 72 Hour Snow 0" Season Total Snow 131" Depth at Gold Basin 50"
Winds on Pre-Laurel Peak: S 15-20 G34 Temp 27° Percent of Normal: 105%

Weather
A fast moving storm system tracking by to the north will bring cloudy skies and windy conditions to the mountains. Today, look for blustery SW winds in the 20-30 mph range along ridge tops, with high temps in the upper 20's to low 30's. Skies will clear on Friday with continued breezy conditions. Short lived high pressure builds over the weekend with unsettled weather returning early next week.
General Conditions
Winds from the SW are the biggest player right now as they scour and strip southerly aspects and drift snow on to northerly facing slopes. There isn't a lot of loose snow available for transport, but likely enough to build some shallow, fresh slabs along leeward ridge crests and terrain features. It's been almost a week now since the last significant snow fell, and with a few days of strong sun and some wind, you're going to have to work harder to find soft snow. Seek out sheltered, northerly facing terrain for the safest and best turning and riding conditions.
It's also been a week since we last had any natural avalanche activity, and the snowpack is slowly beginning to settle and adjust. A persistent weak layer of faceted snow still exists in the snowpack, and it's buried between 2'-4' deep. Alhough the likelihood is decreasing, deep and dangerous avalanches failing on this layer are still possible on slopes facing W-N-E-SE, with the greatest likelihood existing on steep, wind loaded, northerly facing terrain. Likely trigger points include thinner snowpack areas along slope margins, near rocky outcrops, or in areas of steep, rocky, radical terrain.
Snowpack and Weather Data
Gold Basin Storm Stake (10,000')
Gold Basin SNOTEL site (10,000')
SNOTEL site near Geyser Pass Winter Trailhead (9600')
Wind Station on Pre-Laurel Peak (11,400')
NWS forecast for the La Sal Mountains.
Recent Avalanches
On Sunday, February 11, a backcountry skier was caught and killed in an avalanche in the Anthracite Range, near the town of Crested Butte. The avalanche was triggered on a very steep north-facing slope at 11,200 feet. Our deepest condolences to the deceased skier's family, friends, and community. You can read the preliminary accident report here. The Anthracite Range has a very similar snowpack to the La Sals, with PWL as the main problem type.
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Avalanche Problem #1
Persistent Weak Layer
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Persistent weak layers that formed in November and December produced numerous deep and dangerous avalanches going back to February 2. These avalanches ran during a period of high danger. Most avalanche accidents happen after the natural cycle is over, when the danger is dropping down to considerable, and eventually moderate. The natural activity may be over, but many slopes hang in the balance just waiting for a skier or rider to come along and trigger deep, dangerous, and deadly avalanches. The danger is most pronounced in areas with a shallow snowpack. Steep rocky terrain, and slopes that typically get wind-scoured are likely places to trigger an avalanche. Areas that have previously avalanched are also suspect.
Here's how Dave is handling the current situation:
"I am continuing to evaluate the snow and terrain carefully. I am slowly biting off pieces of terrain. Nibbling at the edges before I go all in. I am probing the snowpack to be sure that I am skiing in areas with deep snow. I am ok with some overhead hazard, but I am generally keeping my slope angles low. I am choosing terrain that has gradual transitions and I am avoiding complex terrain with terrain traps and cliff bands. Remember that during moderate danger with a PWL, deep and dangerous human-triggered avalanches remain possible."
Avalanche Problem #2
Wind Drifted Snow
Type
Location
Likelihood
Size
Description
Winds from the southwest continue to build fresh, shallow slabs of wind drifted snow on northerly aspects. In and of themsleves, they shouldn't be too problematic, the real problem is where they are developing - on steep northerly aspects above treeline, or the same areas where you are most likely to trigger a deep avalanche failing on a buried persistent weak layer. Personally, I'm just going to continue to avoid this terrain.
Additional Information
Want some more insight into the La Sal Mountains as well as the communal impacts of a tragic avalanche? Check out the latest UAC podcast with forecaster Eric Trenbeath where he discusses the range, it's often treacherous snowpack, and how the devastating avalanche in February, 1992, affected the Moab community.
Our avalanche beacon checker sign and beacon training park are up and running. A huge thanks to Talking Mountain Yurts for sponsoring those this season!
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General Announcements
This forecast is from the U.S.D.A. Forest Service, which is solely responsible for its content. This forecast describes general avalanche conditions and local variations always occur.